Reading Speed and Comprehension



Reading speed is determined in part by how many words your eyes can see at a single glance.
Here is a comparison of three different readers and how many stops their eyes make.
(Richard C. Yorkey, Study Skills, McGraw-Hill Book,1970)

Students's reading speed types
One word by one word to sense-group words

[Slow Reader]
Kenya is a young country in Africa. It is larger than Japan.
There is a very famous mountain near Kenya. It is Mt. Kilimanjaro. It is higher than Mt. Fuji. It is about six thousand meters high. There is snow on it all through the year.

[Average Reader]
Kenya is a young country in Africa. It is larger than Japan.
There is a very famous mountain near Kenya. It is Mt. Kilimanjaro. It is higher than Mt. Fuji. It is about six thousand meters high. There is snow on it all through the year.

[Fast Reader]
Kenya is a young country in Africa. It is larger than Japan.
There is a very famous mountain near Kenya. It is Mt. Kilimanjaro. It is higher than Mt. Fuji. It is about six thousand meters high. There is snow on it all through the year.

Key: Sense group



The Arrangement below might help the students to read faster

Kenya is
a young country
in Africa.
It is
larger than
Japan.
There is
a very famous mountain
near Kenya.
It is
Mt. Kilimanjaro.
It is
higher than
Mt. Fuji.




Skimming


Which season in Japan do you like best?
I like the rainy season.
That's the best time to go walking in the parks and streets.
I love the sound of rain falling on the roofs of the houses, falling on the leaves of the trees, and falling on the water of the pond in the park.
I always take a vacation in the rainy season. The trains are less crowded then, the hotels are cheaper, and the beaches are empty.
In the Sahara Desert, most people have never seen rain. It rains so seldom there that water is more expensive than gasoline.
In the desert, the sky is blue every day. There's plenty of sunshine, and plenty of sand. But no water.
In some desert countries there's oil, though. Lots and lots of oil. But you can't drink oil, but no water. Japan has plenty of water, and no oil. But which is more important, oil or water?
I like living in Japan. how I love the rain ...


Skimming is a type of rapid reading which is used when reader wants to get the main idea or ideas from the passage.

original story


Which season in Japan do you like best?
That's not an easy question to answer. All the five seasons in Japan are nice. But the season I like best, the season that always makes me happy, is the rainy season.
Whenever my friends want to visit Japan, I always advise them to come in June, in the middle of the rainy season. It rains all day and all night. on and off, for a month.
That's the best time to go walking in the parks and streets. You feel the wet rain falling on your head, running down your face and into your eyes, dropping inside your collar and down your neck, and going through your clothes to your skin.
I love the sound of rain falling on the roofs of the houses, falling on the leaves of the trees, and falling on the water of the pond in the park. I love to watch it falling softly, endlessly, from the grey clouds covering the city.
I always take a vacation in the rainy season, if possible. The trains are less crowded then, the hotels are cheaper, and the beaches are empty. Last year I took some lovely photos of Mt. Fuji covered in misty rain, and I have some beautiful color slides taken in Kyoto during a heavy thunderstorm.
In the Sahara Desert, most people have never seen rain. They don't know what rain feels like, or what it sounds like. They have never owned an umbrella or a raincoat. It rains so seldom there that water is more expensive than gasoline.
In the desert, the sky is blue every day. And the sun is like a white ball of fire. There's plenty of sunshine, and plenty of sand --- hundreds and hundreds of miles of sand. And that's all there is, really -- sky, sun, and sand. But no water.
In some desert countries there's oil, though. Lots and lots of oil. But you can't drink oil, but no water. Japan has plenty of water, and no oil. But which is more important, oil or water?
The answer is obvious.
And so I like living in Japan. I don't like natto, I can't eat raw fish, and I can't understand the language. But oh, how I love the rain ...