2007.11

11月分


Rabizadeh S ら(USA):Infalmm Bowel Dis 13: 1475-83, 2007. Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis:a potential instigfator of colitis.

Swidsinki A ら(ドイツ):Inflamm Bowel Nov 29, 2007. Active Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis can specifically diagnosed and monitored based on the biostructure of the fecal flora.

Meyer ALら(Australia):J Hum Nutr Diet 20: 590-8, 2007. Probiotic, as well as conbentional yogurt, can enhance the stimulaed production of proinflammatory cytokines.
TNF-α、IL1-βは上昇。IL-10は減少。

Peng Y ら(China):J Appl Microbiol 103: 2095-101, 2007. Orthogenol array design in optimizing ERIC-PCR system for fingerprinting rat's intestinal microflora.

Gronlund MM ら(Finland):Clin Exp Allergy 37: 1764-72, 2007. Maternal breast-milk and intestinal bifidobacteria guide the composition development of the Bifidobacterium microbiota in infants at risk of allergic disease.
母乳中のビフィズス菌と腸内のビフィズス菌間に相関関係あり。アレルギー乳児、母親では、ビフィズス菌は少ない傾向。

Xu H ら(USA):Appl Environ Microbiol 73: 7759-62,2007. Anaerobic metabolism of 1-amino-2-naphthol-based azo dyes (Sudan dyes) by human intestinal microflora.

Loh G ら(ドイツ):Environ Microbiol Nov 25, 2007. The Toll-like receptors TLR2 and TLR4 do not affect the intestinal microbiota composition in mice.

Licht TR ら(デンマーク):FEMS Microbiol Lett 277: 205-9, 2007. Selection of bacteria originating from a human intestinal microbiota in the gut of previously germ-free rats.

Zhou H ら(カナダ):Poult Sci 86: 2541-9, 2007. Appropriate chicken sample size for indentifing the composition of broiler intestinal microbiota affected by dietary antibiotics, using the polyperase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophresis technique.

Yuan J ら(China):J Proteome Res Nov 21, 2007. Analysis of host-inducing proteome changes in Bifidobacterium longum NCC2705 grown in vivo.
ビフィズス菌は腸順応性タンパク質を生成する。

Loening-Baucke V ら(USA):J Pediatr 151: 666-9, 2007. Constipation as cause of acute abdominal pain in children.
急性の腹痛患者のうち、男児よりも女児に便秘が多い傾向あり(5%たい12%)。

Sairanen U ら(Finland):Eur j Clin Nutr 61: 1423-8, 2007. Yoghurt containing galacto-oligosaccharides, prune and linsed reduces the severrity of mild constipation in elderly subjects.




Jiang Z ら(USA):Biotechnol Bioeng Nov 9, 2007. Sodium butyrate stimulates monoclonal antibody over-expression in CHO cells by improving gene accessibility.

Li P ら(USA):J Nutr 137: 2763-8, 2007. Dietary supplementation of short-chain fructooligosaccharides influences gastrointestinal microbiota composition and immunity characterics of pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, cultured in a recirculating system.

Li D ら(China):Anaerobe Nov 23, 2007. Prebiotic effectiveness on inulin extracted from edible burdock.
ゴボウ由来イヌリンは効果がある。

Su P ら(オーストラリア):J Appl Microbiol 103: 2392-400, 2007. Prebiotics enhance survival and prolong the retention period of specific probiotic inocula in an in vivo murine model.

Rideout TC ら(Canada):Br J Nutr Nov 16, 1-9, 2007. Nutrient utilisation and intestinal fermentation are differentially affected by the consumption of resistant starch varieties and conventional fibres inpigs.

Weber TE ら(USA):J Anim Sci Nov 12, 2007. Effect of sodium butyrate on growth performance and response to liopolysaccharide in weanling pigs. LPSと酪酸投与はコルチゾールをあげる。酪酸塩は炎症性反応を抑えるが増体には無影響。

Kim JC ら(オーストラリア):Br J Nutr Nov 26, 1-9, 2007. Addition of oat hulls to an extruded rice-based diet for weabed pigs ameliorates the incidence of diarrhoea and reduces indices of protein fermentation in the gastrointestinal tract. oat hullはbigenic アミン生成を押さえる。それによって、離乳性下痢を抑える。

Wang ZQ ら(USA):Metabolism 56: 1635-42, 2007. Effects of dietaryfivers on weight gain, carbohydrate metabolism, and gastric ghrelin gene expression in mice fed a high fat diet.
サトウキビ繊維は体脂肪を下げる。

Tabernero M ら(スペイン):J Agric Food Chem 55: 9443-9, 2007. Dietary fiber intake in two European diets with high (Copenhagen, Denmark) and low(Murcia, Spain) colorectal cancer incidence.
両地域で、繊維摂取に差がある。後者で多い。

Gienne T ら(France):Comp Biochem Physiol A Md Integr Physiol 148: 834-44, 2007. Maturation of the intestinal igestion and of microbial activity in the young rabbit: Impact of the dietary fibre:starach rateo.

Lee SO ら():J Agric Food Chem Nov 27, 2007. Isoflavone glycitein diminished plasma cholesterol in female golden syrian hamsters.

Kokubo Y ら(大阪):Circulation 116: 2553-62, 2007. Association of dieatry inteke of soy, beans, and isoflavones with risk of cerebral and myocardial infarctions in Japanese populations: the Japan Pubic Health Center-based study cohot.
イソフラボン摂取量と、脳、心梗塞の発生は逆相関であった。

Catterchio M ら(Canada):Cancer Causes Control Nov 9, 2007. Dietary phytoestrogen intake-ligninans and isoflavones- and breast cancer risk(Canada). 閉経婦人ではあまり相関性は小さい。

Wijeratne SS ら():J Agric Food Chem 55: 9811-6, 2007. Soy isoflavones protect the intestine from lipid hydroperioxide mediated oxidative damage. ダイゼイン、ゲニステインともにCaco-2細胞過酸化脂質の細胞傷害とDNA傷害を押さえる。

Mandalari G ら(Itary):J Appl Microbiol 103: 2056-64, 2007. Antimicrobial activity of flavonoid extracted from bergamot (Citrus bergamics Riiso) peel, a byproduct of the essential oil industry.
グラム陰性菌に効果あり。


Forrest A ら(USA):Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol Nov 15, 2007. Increase in stretch-induced rhythmic motor activity in the diabetic rat colon in associated with loss of ICC-SMP.

Comelli EM ら(スイス):Genomics Nov 20, 2007. Multifaced transcriptional regulation of the murine intestinal mucus layer by endogenous microbiota.

Pompei A ら(Itary):J Nutr 137: 2742-6, 2007. Administration of folate-producing bifidobacteria enhances folote status in Wistar rats.

Ventura M ら(Itary):Int J Food Microbiol 120: 2-12, 2007. From bacterial genome to functionality; case bifidobacteria.

Lata J ら(チェコ):Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 19: 1111-3, 2007. The effect of probiotics on gut flora, level of endotoxin and child-pugh score in cirrhotic patientsd: results of a double-blind randomized study.
プロバイオE. coli Nissleは効果あり。

Shima T ら(ヤクルト):FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol Nov 8, 2007. Differential effects of two probiotic strains with different bacteriogical properties on intestinal gene expression, with special reference to indigenous bacteria.

Salvatore S ら(Itary):Minerva Pediatr 59: 775-86, 2007. Probiotics, prebiotics and zinc in the therapy and prevention of acute infectious diarrhoea in children: state of the art.

Fink LN ら(デンマーク):FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 51: 535-46, 2007. Human antigen-presnting cells respond differently to gut-derived probiotic bacteria but mediate similar strain-dependent NK and T cell activation.

Cogler E ら(トルコ):Clin Oral Investig 11: 425-9, 2007. Effect of chewing gums containing xylitol or probiotic bacteria on salivery mutants streptococci and lactobacilli.