2007.11
11月分
Rabizadeh S ら(USA):Infalmm Bowel Dis 13:
1475-83, 2007. Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides
fragilis:a potential instigfator of colitis.
Swidsinki A ら(ドイツ):Inflamm Bowel Nov
29, 2007. Active Crohn's disease and ulcerative
colitis can specifically diagnosed and monitored
based on the biostructure of the fecal flora.
Meyer ALら(Australia):J Hum Nutr Diet 20:
590-8, 2007. Probiotic, as well as conbentional
yogurt, can enhance the stimulaed production
of proinflammatory cytokines.
TNF-α、IL1-βは上昇。IL-10は減少。
Peng Y ら(China):J Appl Microbiol 103:
2095-101, 2007. Orthogenol array design in
optimizing ERIC-PCR system for fingerprinting
rat's intestinal microflora.
Gronlund MM ら(Finland):Clin Exp Allergy
37: 1764-72, 2007. Maternal breast-milk and
intestinal bifidobacteria guide the composition
development of the Bifidobacterium microbiota
in infants at risk of allergic disease.
母乳中のビフィズス菌と腸内のビフィズス菌間に相関関係あり。アレルギー乳児、母親では、ビフィズス菌は少ない傾向。
Xu H ら(USA):Appl Environ Microbiol 73:
7759-62,2007. Anaerobic metabolism of 1-amino-2-naphthol-based
azo dyes (Sudan dyes) by human intestinal
microflora.
Loh G ら(ドイツ):Environ Microbiol Nov
25, 2007. The Toll-like receptors TLR2 and
TLR4 do not affect the intestinal microbiota
composition in mice.
Licht TR ら(デンマーク):FEMS Microbiol
Lett 277: 205-9, 2007. Selection of bacteria
originating from a human intestinal microbiota
in the gut of previously germ-free rats.
Zhou H ら(カナダ):Poult Sci 86: 2541-9,
2007. Appropriate chicken sample size for
indentifing the composition of broiler intestinal
microbiota affected by dietary antibiotics,
using the polyperase chain reaction-denaturing
gradient gel electrophresis technique.
Yuan J ら(China):J Proteome Res Nov 21,
2007. Analysis of host-inducing proteome
changes in Bifidobacterium longum NCC2705
grown in vivo.
ビフィズス菌は腸順応性タンパク質を生成する。
Loening-Baucke V ら(USA):J Pediatr 151:
666-9, 2007. Constipation as cause of acute
abdominal pain in children.
急性の腹痛患者のうち、男児よりも女児に便秘が多い傾向あり(5%たい12%)。
Sairanen U ら(Finland):Eur j Clin Nutr
61: 1423-8, 2007. Yoghurt containing galacto-oligosaccharides,
prune and linsed reduces the severrity of
mild constipation in elderly subjects.
Jiang Z ら(USA):Biotechnol Bioeng Nov 9,
2007. Sodium butyrate stimulates monoclonal
antibody over-expression in CHO cells by
improving gene accessibility.
Li P ら(USA):J Nutr 137: 2763-8, 2007.
Dietary supplementation of short-chain fructooligosaccharides
influences gastrointestinal microbiota composition
and immunity characterics of pacific white
shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, cultured in
a recirculating system.
Li D ら(China):Anaerobe Nov 23, 2007. Prebiotic
effectiveness on inulin extracted from edible
burdock.
ゴボウ由来イヌリンは効果がある。
Su P ら(オーストラリア):J Appl Microbiol
103: 2392-400, 2007. Prebiotics enhance survival
and prolong the retention period of specific
probiotic inocula in an in vivo murine model.
Rideout TC ら(Canada):Br J Nutr Nov 16,
1-9, 2007. Nutrient utilisation and intestinal
fermentation are differentially affected
by the consumption of resistant starch varieties
and conventional fibres inpigs.
Weber TE ら(USA):J Anim Sci Nov 12, 2007.
Effect of sodium butyrate on growth performance
and response to liopolysaccharide in weanling
pigs. LPSと酪酸投与はコルチゾールをあげる。酪酸塩は炎症性反応を抑えるが増体には無影響。
Kim JC ら(オーストラリア):Br J Nutr Nov
26, 1-9, 2007. Addition of oat hulls to an
extruded rice-based diet for weabed pigs
ameliorates the incidence of diarrhoea and
reduces indices of protein fermentation in
the gastrointestinal tract. oat hullはbigenic
アミン生成を押さえる。それによって、離乳性下痢を抑える。
Wang ZQ ら(USA):Metabolism 56: 1635-42,
2007. Effects of dietaryfivers on weight
gain, carbohydrate metabolism, and gastric
ghrelin gene expression in mice fed a high
fat diet.
サトウキビ繊維は体脂肪を下げる。
Tabernero M ら(スペイン):J Agric Food Chem
55: 9443-9, 2007. Dietary fiber intake in
two European diets with high (Copenhagen,
Denmark) and low(Murcia, Spain) colorectal
cancer incidence.
両地域で、繊維摂取に差がある。後者で多い。
Gienne T ら(France):Comp Biochem Physiol
A Md Integr Physiol 148: 834-44, 2007. Maturation
of the intestinal igestion and of microbial
activity in the young rabbit: Impact of the
dietary fibre:starach rateo.
Lee SO ら():J Agric Food Chem Nov 27, 2007.
Isoflavone glycitein diminished plasma cholesterol
in female golden syrian hamsters.
Kokubo Y ら(大阪):Circulation 116: 2553-62,
2007. Association of dieatry inteke of soy,
beans, and isoflavones with risk of cerebral
and myocardial infarctions in Japanese populations:
the Japan Pubic Health Center-based study
cohot.
イソフラボン摂取量と、脳、心梗塞の発生は逆相関であった。
Catterchio M ら(Canada):Cancer Causes Control
Nov 9, 2007. Dietary phytoestrogen intake-ligninans
and isoflavones- and breast cancer risk(Canada).
閉経婦人ではあまり相関性は小さい。
Wijeratne SS ら():J Agric Food Chem 55:
9811-6, 2007. Soy isoflavones protect the
intestine from lipid hydroperioxide mediated
oxidative damage. ダイゼイン、ゲニステインともにCaco-2細胞過酸化脂質の細胞傷害とDNA傷害を押さえる。
Mandalari G ら(Itary):J Appl Microbiol
103: 2056-64, 2007. Antimicrobial activity
of flavonoid extracted from bergamot (Citrus
bergamics Riiso) peel, a byproduct of the
essential oil industry.
グラム陰性菌に効果あり。
Forrest A ら(USA):Am J Physiol Gastrointest
Liver Physiol Nov 15, 2007. Increase in stretch-induced
rhythmic motor activity in the diabetic rat
colon in associated with loss of ICC-SMP.
Comelli EM ら(スイス):Genomics Nov 20,
2007. Multifaced transcriptional regulation
of the murine intestinal mucus layer by endogenous
microbiota.
Pompei A ら(Itary):J Nutr 137: 2742-6,
2007. Administration of folate-producing
bifidobacteria enhances folote status in
Wistar rats.
Ventura M ら(Itary):Int J Food Microbiol
120: 2-12, 2007. From bacterial genome to
functionality; case bifidobacteria.
Lata J ら(チェコ):Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol
19: 1111-3, 2007. The effect of probiotics
on gut flora, level of endotoxin and child-pugh
score in cirrhotic patientsd: results of
a double-blind randomized study.
プロバイオE. coli Nissleは効果あり。
Shima T ら(ヤクルト):FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol
Nov 8, 2007. Differential effects of two
probiotic strains with different bacteriogical
properties on intestinal gene expression,
with special reference to indigenous bacteria.