2007.9

9月分


Gore C ら(UK):J Allergy Clin Immun Sept 25, 2007. Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum assosiated with atopic eczema: a nested case-control study investigating the fecal microflora of infants.

Odamaki T ら(森永乳):J Med Microbiol 56: 301-8, 2007. Influence of Bifidobacterium longum BB536 inteke on faecal microbiota in individuals with Japanese ceder poolinosis during the pollen season.

Stscepetova J ら(Estonia):FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol Sept 14, 2007. Molecularly assested shifts of Bifidobacterium spp. and less deverse microbial communities are characteristic of 5-year-old allergic children.
アレルギーではBif. adolescentis が多い。nonーアレルギーではBif catenulatum/pseucatenulatumが優勢。

Songjinda P ら(九大):Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 71: 2338-42, 2007. Diffences in developing intestinal microbiota between allergic and non-allergic infants; a pilot study in Japan.
Bacteroidaceaeがアレルギーで多い(1−2歳で)。

Stepankova R ら(チェコ):Inflamm Bowel Dis 13: 1202-11, 2007. Segmented filamentous bacteria in a difined bacterial cocktail induce intestinal inflammation in SCID mice reconstituted with CD45RB(high) CD4+Tcells.

Oltien DO ら(オーストラリア):J Appl Microbiol 103: 910-7, 2007. Endogenous β-fglucosidase and β-galactosidase from selected probiotic micro-organisms and their role in isoflavone biotransformation in soymilk.

Lee WT ら(UK):J Paediatr Child Health SEpt 14, 2007. Increased prevealence of conspitation in pre-school children is attributeable to under-consumption of plant foods: a community-based study.
香港では、3−5歳の便秘幼児は食物繊維、ビタミンC、葉酸、マグネシウムの摂取が少ない。牛乳の摂取が少し多い。

Chan AO ら(China):World J Gastroenterol 13: 4771-5, 2007. Increasing dietary fiber inteke in terms of kiwifruit improve constipation in Chinese patients.

Inam M ら(トルコ):J Paediatr Child Health 43: 700-6, 2007. Factors associated with childhood constipation.
便秘児童は果物、野菜の摂取が少ない。親と関係がある。

Takaishi H ら(慶応大):Int J Med Microbiol Sept 24, 2007, Imbalance intestinal microflora constitution could be involeved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diease.
Bact. flagilis がIBDでは少ない。酪酸も少ない。特殊な細菌はIBDに関係している消化はなし。

Cani PD ら(ベルギー):Diabetologia Sept 6, 2007. Selective increases of bifidobacteria in gut microbiota improve high-fat -diet-induced diabetes in mice through a mechanisms associated with endotoxaemia.

Collado MC ら(フィンランド):Lett Appl Microbiol 45: 454-60, 2007. Role of commercail probiotic strains against human pathogen adhesion to intestinal mucus.

Peron I ら(スペイン):J Appl Microbiol 103: 836-44, 2007. A comparative study of the preventive effects experted by three probiotics, Bifidobacterium lactis, Lactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus acidohilus in the TNBS model of rat colitis.
効果がある。しかし、菌種により作用基点は違う。

Trois L ら(ブラジル):J Trp Pediatr Sept 17, 2007. Use of probiotics in HIV-infected children: a randmized double-blind controlled study.
免疫刺激機能を示す。HIV感染児の治療に役立ちそう。

Brunt J ら(UK):J Fish Dis 30: 573-9, 2007. The development of probiotics for the control of mutibacterial disease of rainbow traut, Oncorthynchus mykiss(Walbaum).

Basu S ら(India):J Paediar Child Health Sept 4, 2007. Efficacy of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in acute watery diarrhea of India children: a randomised controlled trial.
急性下痢症では、効果は薄い。

Larkin TA ら(オーストラリア):Nutrion 23: 708-18, 2007. Increased probiotic yogurt or resistant starch does not affect isoflavone bioavailability in subjects consuming a high soy diet.
影響は弱い。

Hofer A (): BMC gastroenterol ': 36, 2007. Effect of oral lactulose on clinical and immunological parameters in patients with iflammatory bowel disease: a pilot study.
特に有効性。なし


Ruan XHら(China):Nutrition 23: 754-61, 2007. Encapsulated bifidobacteria reduced bacterial translocation in rats following hemorhagic shock and resuscitation.
マイクロカプセルービフィズス菌は出血性ショック時の細菌通過を抑制。

Pant Nら():BMC Microbiol 7: 86,2007. Effective prophylaxis against rotavirus diarrhea using a combination of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and antibodies.
治療効果あり。

Koning GJら(オランダ):Am J Gastroenterol Sept 27, 2007. The effect of a multispecies probiotic on the intestinal microbiota and bowel movement in healthy volunteers taking the antibiotic Amoxeillin.
プロバイオで腸球菌の増加のほか、特に変化なし。


Atasoglu C ら(トルコ):J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr 91: 419-25, 2007, In vitro fermentation of different sarches by mixed micro-organisms from the sheep rumen.
VFA産生はデンプンの種類で変わる。

Dashwod RH ら(USA):Semin Cancer Biol 17: 363-9, 2007. Dietary histone deactylase inhibitors: from cell to mice to men.

Karaki SI ら(静岡大):J Mol Histol Sept 27, 2007. Expression of the short-chain fatty acid receptor, GPR43, in the human colon.

Tako E ら():Br J Nutr Sept 10,1-9, 2007. Dietary inulin affects the expression of intestinal enterocyte iron transporters, receptors and storage protein and alters the microbiota in the pig intestine.
Feの輸送は高まる。

Muhl A ら(ドイツ):J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr 91: 411-8, 2007. Growth and parameters of microflora in intestinal and faecal samples of piglets due to application of a phytogenetic feed additive.

Alliet P ら(ベルギー):Nutrion23: 719-23, 2007. Effect of prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharides, long-chain fructo-oligosaccharaide infant formula on serum cholesterol and triacylaglycerol levels.
人工乳+オリゴ糖は特に総コレステロールに影響なし。